Portal Hypertension Complicating Choledochal Cyst
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چکیده
In the literature, CC presenting with PH has not been addressed adequately and there is a paucity of literature on CC complicated by PH. Gastrointestinal bleeding, splenomegaly or incidental discovery of esophageal varices led to the diagnosis of associated PH. Excision of CC and bilio-enteric bypass may not be feasible in those patients as there is a formation of massive collaterals in the region of porta associated with secondary PH. [5,6] An initial approach of internal drainage (endoscopic/ operative) of the cyst may allow regression of collaterals and subsequent safe excision of the cyst in this difficult group of patients.
منابع مشابه
Choledochal cyst with portal hypertension: A case report
Introduction: Choledochal cysts in adults are commonly associated with hepatobiliary pathology and complications of previous cyst related procedures. Portal hypertension is a rare complication of choledochal cyst. The treatment of choledochal cyst complicated by portal hypertension has evolved from internal drainage of cysts to single stage excision of cyst with bilioenteric anastomosis. Case ...
متن کاملPortal Hypertension Complicating Choledochal Cyst
In the literature, CC presenting with PH has not been addressed adequately and there is a paucity of literature on CC complicated by PH. Gastrointestinal bleeding, splenomegaly or incidental discovery of esophageal varices led to the diagnosis of associated PH. Excision of CC and bilio-enteric bypass may not be feasible in those patients as there is a formation of massive collaterals in the reg...
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Portal hypertension (PHT) is a rare complication associated with choledochal cysts. Management issues of PHT patients are inadequately addressed, as its incidence is low and underlying causes variable. We report three cases of choledochal cyst with PHT. All patients had type IVa choledochal cysts, and the causes of PHT were secondary biliary cirrhosis (SBC) (two cases) and alcoholic liver disea...
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Douglas (1852) appears to have been the first to describe the pathological and clinical features of choledochal cyst. It is not a common condition ; Maingot (1964), in a review of the literature, noted that 450 authentic cases had been reported. The complications of choledochal cyst are largely due to biliary obstruction, and include stone formation, suppurative cholangitis, hepatic abscess, bi...
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